How to Make Momos at Home: Complete Recipe with Electric Steamer - InstaCuppa blog cover

How to Make Momos at Home: Complete Recipe with Electric Steamer

By Saran Reddy, Founder — InstaCuppa | April 16, 2026 | 10 min read | Last updated: September 6, 2026

Momos Kaise Banate Hain? (How to Make Momos, in Short)

Momos banane ke 5 step hain. 1) Maida ka aata lagayein: 2 cup maida (250 gram) mein 3/4 cup (180 ml) garam pani daalein. 5 se 7 minute tak gundhein. 30 minute rakh dein. 2) Filling banayein: cabbage, gajar, hara pyaaz, adrak, lehsun aur soy sauce. 3) Chhoti loi (15 se 20 gram) ko patla belein. Beech mein 1 tablespoon filling rakhein. 4) Kinaron par pani lagakar seal karein. 5) Steamer mein 12 se 15 minute steam karein.

मोमोज बनाने के लिए मैदा गूंधें और 30 मिनट रखें। भरावन भरें। किनारे बंद करें। 12 से 15 मिनट भाप में पकाएं।

In English: knead a maida dough with 2 cups of flour and 3/4 cup of water. Rest it for 30 minutes. Fill each thin wrapper with 1 tablespoon of filling. Seal the edges with water. Steam for 12 to 15 minutes. Full steps for the dough, filling, wrapping, steaming and chutney are below.

The Momo Dough Recipe

Momo dough needs just two ingredients: all-purpose flour (maida) and water. The right ratio is 2 cups flour to about 3/4 cup water. Knead until smooth. Rest for 30 minutes.

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour (maida) — about 250 grams
  • 3/4 cup warm water — about 180ml
  • Pinch of salt

Steps:

  1. Put flour and salt in a bowl.
  2. Add water slowly. Mix with your hand as you pour.
  3. Knead for 5-7 minutes until the dough is smooth and soft.
  4. Cover with a damp cloth. Rest for at least 30 minutes.

Why rest the dough? Fresh dough tears when you roll it thin. Resting makes the gluten relax. After 30 minutes, the dough rolls thin without breaking.

Fillings: Veg and Chicken

Veg Momo Filling:

  • 1 cup finely chopped cabbage
  • 1/2 cup grated carrot
  • 1/4 cup chopped spring onions
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 inch ginger, grated
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Important: Stir-fry the vegetables for 2-3 minutes first. Raw veggies release water during steaming and make momos soggy. Cook out the moisture before filling.

Chicken Momo Filling:

  • 250g minced chicken
  • 1/4 cup finely chopped onion
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 inch ginger, grated
  • 1 tbsp soy sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 1 green chili, finely chopped
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Mix all ingredients raw. Chicken momo filling does not need pre-cooking — it cooks through during steaming.

How to Wrap Momos (4 Shapes)

Wrapping is the hardest part for beginners. Start with the simple half-moon shape. Once you master that, try pleated rounds.

  1. Divide the dough — Pinch off small balls, about the size of a large marble (15-20g each).
  2. Roll thin — Use a rolling pin to flatten each ball into a thin circle (3-4 inches wide). The edges should be thinner than the center.
  3. Add filling — Place 1 tablespoon of filling in the center.
  4. Seal — For half-moon: fold in half and press edges to seal. For pleated: hold the momo in one hand, use the other to fold tiny pleats along the edge while pressing shut.

Tip: Dab a tiny bit of water on the edges before sealing. This acts like glue and stops the momo from opening during steaming.

Steaming Momos in an Electric Cooker

The InstaCuppa 1.2L cooker comes with a stainless steel steamer tray. Here is how to use it for momos.

  1. Add 400-500ml water to the pot.
  2. Set to HIGH (600W). Wait for boiling (4-5 minutes).
  3. Oil the steamer tray lightly or line with parchment paper.
  4. Place 6-8 momos on the tray. Leave gaps for steam flow.
  5. Set the tray on top of the pot. Cover with glass lid.
  6. Steam for 12-15 minutes. Do not open the lid.
  7. Check: wrappers should be translucent and glossy.

Steaming time: 12-15 minutes on HIGH (600W). Times may vary based on momo size and altitude.

How Long to Steam Momos? (Momos Ko Kitne Minute Steam Karna Chahiye)

Steam momos for 12 to 15 minutes on high heat, after the water starts to boil. Fresh veg or chicken momos made from 15 to 20 gram dough balls with 1 tablespoon of filling are done when the wrapper turns glossy and slightly see-through. Frozen momos need 15 to 18 minutes. Do not open the lid in between. Big momos or a full tray may need 2 more minutes.

Hinglish: Pani ubalne ke baad momos ko 12 se 15 minute steam karein. Frozen momos ko 15 se 18 minute. Beech mein dhakkan na kholein. (मोमोज को 12 से 15 मिनट भाप में पकाएं।)

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Red Chili Chutney Recipe (Momo Sauce)

No momo is complete without the fiery red chutney. This takes 5 minutes.

  • 6-8 dried red chilies (soaked in warm water for 10 min)
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 1 small tomato
  • 1 tsp vinegar
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 tbsp water

Blend everything into a smooth paste. Adjust chilies for your spice tolerance. This chutney stores for a week in the fridge.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to make momos from scratch?

About 60-90 minutes total. Dough resting takes 30 minutes. Filling and wrapping takes 20-30 minutes. Steaming takes 12-15 minutes per batch.

Can I freeze momos and steam them later?

Yes. Place wrapped momos on a floured tray. Freeze for 2 hours until firm. Transfer to a zip bag. They last 2 months in the freezer. Steam from frozen — add 2-3 extra minutes.

Why do my momos break open during steaming?

Two reasons: the edges were not sealed properly, or there was too much filling. Use water on the edges to seal. Use 1 tablespoon of filling per momo — not more.

Can I use wheat flour instead of maida?

You can, but the texture changes. Wheat flour makes denser, slightly chewy momos. Maida gives the soft, thin wrapper that street momos have. A 50-50 mix works as a compromise.

How many momos does this recipe make?

About 25-30 momos. Two cups of flour makes enough dough for 25-30 wrappers. The filling quantities above match this amount.

Momos ka aata kaise lagaen? (How to knead momo dough)

2 cup maida, chutki bhar namak aur 3/4 cup garam pani lein. Pani thoda thoda daalte hue haath se gundhein. 5 se 7 minute tak gundhein. Geele kapde se dhak kar 30 minute rakhein. (Knead 2 cups of maida with 3/4 cup of warm water for 5 to 7 minutes. Rest it under a damp cloth for 30 minutes.)

Cooker mein momos kaise banate hain? (कुकर में मोमोज कैसे बनाते हैं?)

Electric cooker ya pressure cooker mein 400 se 500 ml pani daalein. Steamer tray par thoda tel lagayein. Momos rakhein aur beech mein gap chhodein. Dhakkan lagakar 12 se 15 minute steam karein. Pressure cooker mein whistle (weight) na lagayein. (Add 400 to 500 ml water, place momos on an oiled steamer tray with gaps, cover, and steam 12 to 15 minutes. Do not use the pressure whistle.)

மோமோஸ் செய்வது எப்படி? (How to make momos, in Tamil)

மைதா மாவை பிசைந்து 30 நிமிடம் வைக்கவும். காய்கறி அல்லது சிக்கன் கலவையை நிரப்பி, ஓரங்களை மூடவும். 12 முதல் 15 நிமிடங்கள் ஆவியில் வேகவைக்கவும். (Knead maida dough and rest it 30 minutes. Fill with veg or chicken, seal the edges, and steam for 12 to 15 minutes.)

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Saran Reddy

Founder, InstaCuppa | Building kitchen tools that give busy Indian moms their time back

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