Bowl of fresh matki moth bean sprouts beside dry moth beans

Protein in 100g Matki Sprouts: Benefits & How to Sprout

By Saran Reddy, Founder — InstaCuppa | June 14, 2026 | 7 min read | Last updated: June 14, 2026
Bowl of fresh matki (moth bean) sprouts beside dry moth beans, showing the protein in 100g matki sprouts

This article is for general information only. It is not medical advice. If you are pregnant, managing a health condition, or have a weak immune system, please talk to your doctor before eating raw sprouts.

How much protein is in 100g matki sprouts?

The protein in 100g matki sprouts (fresh, raw) is roughly 3 grams, with about 30 calories, matching USDA values for sprouted mung beans, the closest match. Fresh sprouts read low because they are almost 90% water. The same moth beans, dry, hold about 22.9 grams of protein per 100 grams.

Here is the honest answer most charts skip. When people ask about the protein in 100g matki sprouts, they picture a big protein boost. But fresh sprouts are mostly water. So 100 grams of wet, raw matki sprouts gives only about 3 grams of protein. Dry matki is the real protein store: about 22.9 grams in every 100 grams.

So matki is a high-protein bean. A small dry handful, once soaked and sprouted, swells into a much bigger bowl. The protein stays the same. The weight just goes up because of the water the beans drink in.

USDA data: Raw mature moth beans (matki) hold 22.9 g protein, 343 kcal, 10.85 mg iron, and 649 mcg folate per 100 g — USDA FoodData Central.

Matki, also called moth bean or moth dal, is a small brown legume grown across Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra. It handles dry heat well, which is why it is a desi staple. Most homes eat it as matki usal or sprout chaat.

What are the health benefits of matki sprouts?

Matki sprouts give plant protein, iron, folate, and fibre for very few calories. Sprouting also makes the minerals easier for the body to absorb, because it cuts down anti-nutrients like phytic acid. For Indian vegetarians, matki sprouts are a cheap, filling way to add protein to a meal.

The big win with sprouting is not more protein. It is better absorption. Dry beans carry phytic acid, a natural compound that locks up iron and zinc. Soaking and sprouting breaks a lot of it down. So your body actually uses more of the iron and zinc on the plate.

Research data: Sprouting can cut phytic acid in pulses by up to about 75% and trypsin inhibitors by up to about 39%, which raises mineral absorption — peer-reviewed review, PubMed Central, 2023.

The other plus is calories. Because fresh matki sprouts are about 30 calories per 100 grams, you can eat a big, filling bowl without a heavy calorie load. The fibre keeps you full, which helps if you are watching your weight. The folate is useful too, though pregnant women should eat sprouts cooked, not raw (more on that below).

Matki sprouts will not fix poor diet on their own. They are one honest, low-cost building block. Pair them with curd, eggs, or dal across the day to hit your protein target.

How do you sprout matki at home?

To sprout matki, rinse and soak dry moth beans in water for 8 hours, drain them, then tie the damp beans in a muslin cloth or keep them in a sprout box for 12 to 24 hours. Small white tails show the beans have sprouted. One cup of dry matki makes about three cups of sprouts.

Sprouting matki at home is simple and almost free. You need dry matki, water, and a clean cloth or a sprout box. Warm weather speeds it up, which is why sprouts grow fast in Indian summers.

  1. Rinse the beans — wash 1 cup of dry matki in clean water two or three times to remove dust.
  2. Soak overnight — cover the beans with three times their volume of water and soak for about 8 hours.
  3. Drain fully — pour off all the soaking water. Standing water makes sprouts smell and spoil.
  4. Wrap and rest — tie the damp beans in a muslin cloth, or use a sprout box, and leave them in a warm spot.
  5. Check for tails — after 12 to 24 hours, small white tails appear. Longer time gives longer tails.
  6. Rinse and store — give a final rinse, then keep the sprouts in the fridge in a closed box for up to 2 days.

If the cloth dries out, sprinkle a little water on it. If you see any slime or a sour smell, throw the batch out. Clean hands and clean water are the whole game here.

Are raw matki sprouts safe to eat?

Raw matki sprouts are fine for most healthy adults, but they carry a small risk of Salmonella or E. coli, because the warm, damp sprouting conditions also suit bacteria. Cooking sprouts kills these germs. Children, older adults, pregnant women, and people with weak immune systems should eat sprouts cooked, not raw.

This is the part many sprout articles leave out. Sprouts grow in warm, moist conditions. Those same conditions help bacteria grow if any germs are on the seeds. That is why food safety groups treat raw sprouts as a higher-risk food.

Food safety data: Since 1990, raw or lightly cooked sprouts have caused about 2,308 illnesses across 38 outbreaks in the United States, mostly from Salmonella and E. coli — University of Connecticut Food Safety, citing FDA and CDC.

The fix is easy. Steam or stir-fry your matki sprouts for a few minutes before eating. A quick matki usal or a sauteed sprout chaat is both tastier and safer. The FDA advises cooking sprouts thoroughly to lower the risk. It also says children, the elderly, pregnant women, and anyone with a weak immune system should avoid raw sprouts of any kind.

If you do eat them raw, buy fresh, keep them cold, and rinse well. When in doubt, cook them. The nutrient loss from a light cook is small next to the safety gain.

Matki vs other sprouts: protein compared

Per 100 grams of fresh sprouts, matki and mung are close, at roughly 3 grams of protein each, because both are mostly water. The real protein difference shows in the dry bean: matki holds about 22.9 grams per 100 grams, similar to mung and chana. The lesson is to measure protein by dry weight, not sprout volume.

People love to compare sprouts. The truth is that all fresh sprouts are watery, so per 100 grams of wet sprouts they land in a similar, modest protein range. The honest comparison is by the dry bean you start with.

Food Protein (per 100g) Calories (per 100g) Best use
Matki sprouts (fresh, raw) ~3 g ~30 kcal Big filling bowl, low calories
Mung sprouts (fresh, raw) 3.04 g 30 kcal Salads, chaat
Dry matki (moth bean) 22.9 g 343 kcal Usal, dal, protein store
Boiled egg ~13 g ~155 kcal Quick complete protein

Fresh-sprout and dry-bean values from USDA FoodData Central. Boiled egg shown for context.

So if you are chasing protein, do not judge by the size of the sprout bowl. A bowl of fresh sprouts is light. To get real grams, eat a good portion, cook it into usal, or add another protein source.

How to add matki sprouts to your day

Add matki sprouts by cooking them into usal, mixing them into a salad chaat, or folding them into a vegetable stir-fry. For Indian adults, the ICMR-NIN protein target is about 0.83 grams per kilogram of body weight each day, so pair matki with curd, eggs, or dal to hit that number.

Matki is flexible. The classic is matki usal: cook the sprouts with onion, tomato, and basic masala into a light curry. You can also toss steamed sprouts with chopped onion, tomato, lemon, and coriander for a fast, protein-friendly chaat.

ICMR-NIN data: The 2020 protein RDA for healthy Indian adults is 0.83 g per kg body weight per day, about 54 g for men and 46 g for women — ICMR-NIN, 2020.

One bowl of matki will not hit that target alone, and that is fine. Think of it as a steady, cheap helper. If you blend smoothies, you can add a spoon of soaked or lightly cooked matki to a banana-and-curd shake for extra plant protein and fibre.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is matki good for weight loss?

Matki sprouts can help with weight loss because fresh sprouts hold only about 30 calories per 100 grams yet bring fibre and protein that keep you full. Matki is not a magic fix. It works as part of a balanced, calorie-aware diet.

How much protein is in 1 bowl of matki sprouts?

One small bowl of fresh matki sprouts, about 100 grams, gives roughly 3 grams of protein, since fresh sprouts are mostly water. To get more protein, eat a larger portion, cook it into usal, or pair it with curd or eggs.

Should matki sprouts be eaten raw or cooked?

Cooked is the safer choice. Raw sprouts carry a small risk of Salmonella and E. coli. A light steam or stir-fry kills these germs with little nutrient loss. Children, older adults, and pregnant women should always eat matki sprouts cooked.

How long does it take to sprout matki?

Matki usually sprouts in 12 to 24 hours after an 8-hour soak. Warm weather speeds it up. You will see small white tails when the beans have sprouted. Longer resting time gives longer tails and a slightly softer bite.

Is matki the same as moong?

No, matki and moong are different beans. Matki is the moth bean, a small brown legume. Moong is green gram. Their fresh-sprout nutrition is close, but they are separate crops with slightly different taste and texture.

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Sources & References

  1. Mothbeans, raw, mature seeds — nutrition — USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID 172425)
  2. Mung beans, sprouted, raw — nutrition — USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID 169957)
  3. Sprouting reduces phytic acid and antinutrients in pulses — PubMed Central, 2023
  4. Seed and bean sprout food safety — University of Connecticut, citing FDA / CDC
  5. Nutrient Requirements for Indians, RDA 2020 — ICMR-NIN
Saran Reddy, Founder of InstaCuppa
Saran Reddy

Founder, InstaCuppa | Building kitchen tools that take the work out of busy Indian mornings.

InstaCuppa makes everyday kitchen tools — bottles, blenders, frothers, and kettles — designed for Indian homes. The goal is simple: take the work out of your mornings so a cold glass of water or a hot cup is never a chore.

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