Best Oil for Popcorn: Ghee, Coconut, Sunflower — Which to Use?
By Saran Reddy | Last Updated: April 20, 2026
The best oil for popcorn depends on what you want — flavour, health, or high heat tolerance. Each oil changes how your popcorn tastes, how many calories it has, and whether it smokes before the kernels pop. Here is a straight comparison of every oil that works, and a few that do not.
Oil Comparison Chart for Popcorn
| Oil | Smoke Point | Flavour | Best For | Cal/tbsp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ghee (clarified butter) | 250°C | Nutty, rich | Indian-style butter popcorn | 120 |
| Coconut oil (refined) | 204°C | Mild, slightly sweet | Cinema-style, kettle corn | 120 |
| Coconut oil (virgin) | 177°C | Strong coconut | Sweet popcorn only | 120 |
| Sunflower oil | 230°C | Neutral | When you want pure kernel taste | 120 |
| Mustard oil | 250°C | Pungent, strong | Not recommended for popcorn | 120 |
| Olive oil (extra virgin) | 190°C | Fruity, grassy | Drizzle after popping only | 120 |
| Avocado oil | 270°C | Mild, buttery | High-heat stovetop popping | 120 |
The Top 3 Oils for Popcorn
1. Ghee — Best for Indian Kitchens
Ghee is the Indian popcorn champion. It has a high smoke point (250°C), so it never burns during popping. The nutty, rich flavour makes popcorn taste like movie theatre butter — but real. Unlike regular butter, ghee has zero water content, so popcorn stays crispy.
The InstaCuppa InstaPop Stir + Butter Edition has a butter tray designed for ghee. Place a tablespoon of ghee on top, and it melts directly onto the popcorn as it pops.
Best for: Butter popcorn, masala popcorn, garlic popcorn.
2. Coconut Oil — Best for Cinema Flavour
Coconut oil is what movie theatres use worldwide. Refined coconut oil has a mild, slightly sweet flavour that pairs perfectly with salt. It creates that classic "popcorn smell" that fills the room.
Use refined coconut oil for neutral flavour. Virgin coconut oil has a strong coconut taste that overpowers the popcorn — only good for sweet or tropical flavoured varieties.
Best for: Classic salted popcorn, kettle corn, sweet popcorn.
3. Sunflower Oil — Best for Neutral Taste
If you want the popcorn to taste like popcorn — nothing else — sunflower oil is your pick. It has a very high smoke point (230°C) and zero flavour. This makes it perfect when you plan to add strong seasonings like peri peri, cheese powder, or chaat masala.
Best for: Heavily seasoned popcorn where the oil flavour would compete.
Oils to Avoid for Popcorn
- Extra virgin olive oil: Smoke point of 190°C is below the popping temperature. It burns, smokes, and gives popcorn a bitter taste. Only use it as a drizzle after popping — never during.
- Mustard oil: Too strong and pungent. The flavour clashes with popcorn completely.
- Flaxseed oil: Very low smoke point (107°C). Turns rancid when heated. Never use for any high-heat cooking.
- Sesame oil: Strong flavour that overpowers popcorn. Save it for Asian stir-fries.
How Much Oil Per Batch?
| Method | Oil Needed | Calories Added |
|---|---|---|
| Hot air popcorn maker (no oil needed) | 0 | 0 |
| Stovetop (per 80g kernels) | 2 tablespoons | 240 |
| Stirring popcorn maker (per 80g kernels) | 1 tablespoon | 120 |
| Oil spray after popping | 1 second spray (~0.3 tbsp) | ~10 |
The healthiest option is no oil at all. The InstaCuppa InstaPop Air Edition uses only hot air to pop kernels. Zero oil, zero added calories. If you want seasoning to stick, a quick spray of oil adds only about 10 calories — far less than stovetop popping.
The Oil Spray Trick for Air-Popped Popcorn
Air-popped popcorn is dry. Seasonings slide right off. The fix is simple:
- Pop your popcorn in the Air Edition.
- Spread it on a tray or in a large bowl.
- Spray a light mist of coconut or sunflower oil (use a refillable kitchen spray bottle).
- Sprinkle your seasoning immediately.
- Toss gently with two spoons.
This adds about 10 calories and makes every spice grain stick. It is the best of both worlds — almost zero oil, but perfectly seasoned.
For more seasoning ideas, check our popcorn toppings guide and masala popcorn recipe.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is ghee healthier than coconut oil for popcorn?
Both have similar calories (120/tbsp). Ghee has more vitamins A and E. Coconut oil has more medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) for quick energy. For taste, ghee wins in Indian kitchens. For cinema flavour, coconut oil wins.
Can I pop popcorn without any oil?
Yes. A hot air popcorn maker like the InstaCuppa InstaPop Air Edition works with zero oil. The popcorn pops using only heated air. It is the healthiest method.
Why does olive oil not work for popcorn?
Extra virgin olive oil has a smoke point of 190°C. Popcorn kernels need 180°C to pop, and the oil reaches its smoke point before all kernels are done. This creates smoke and a bitter taste. Only use olive oil as a drizzle after popping.
What oil do movie theatres use?
Most movie theatres use refined coconut oil or a blend of coconut and canola oil. Some use butter-flavoured oil with added diacetyl for that intense cinema aroma.
Does the type of oil change the taste of popcorn?
Yes, significantly. Ghee gives a rich, buttery flavour. Coconut oil gives a sweet, cinema-like taste. Sunflower oil is completely neutral. The oil you choose is the first layer of flavour on your popcorn.